Izinga lotshintshiselwano phakathi kwe-dollar yase-US (i-USD) kunye ne-yen yaseJapan (JPY) ibisoloko iyisihloko esinomdla kubatyali-mali abaninzi kunye namashishini. Njengohlaziyo lwamva nje, izinga lotshintshiselwano yi-110.50 yen ngedola yaseMelika. Umlinganiselo uye wehla kwezi veki zidlulileyo ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho kunye neziganeko zehlabathi.
Enye yezona zinto ziqhuba amaxabiso otshintshiselwano ngumgaqo-mali we-Federal Reserve kunye neBhanki yaseJapan. Isigqibo se-Fed sokunyusa izinga lenzala sinokubangela ukuba idola yomeleze, okwenza ukuba kubize kakhulu ukuthenga i-yen. Ngokuchaseneyo, imigaqo-nkqubo efana neBhanki yaseJapan yokunciphisa ubungakanani inokuyenza buthathaka iyen, yenze kube lula kubatyali-mali ukuthenga.
Ukongeza kumgaqo-mali, iziganeko ze-geopolitical nazo zinefuthe kumazinga otshintshiselwano. Ukungavisisani phakathi kwe-United States ne-Japan kunye nokungaqiniseki okubanzi kwe-geopolitical kunokukhokelela kuguquko lwemalike yemalike. Ngokomzekelo, imbambano yorhwebo yakutshanje phakathi kweUnited States neJapan iye yanempembelelo kumlinganiselo wotshintshiselwano, yazisa ukuguquguquka nokungaqiniseki kwiinkampani ezishishina ngezizwe ngezizwe.
Ukongezelela, izibonakaliso zezoqoqosho ezifana nokukhula kwe-GDP, izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokulinganisela kwezorhwebo nazo zichaphazela izinga lokutshintshiselwa. Umzekelo, uqoqosho olunamandla lwase-US olunxulumene neJapan lungakhokelela ekwenyukeni kwemfuno yeedola zaseMelika, ukutyhala izinga lotshintshiselwano libe phezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwehla koqoqosho lwase-US okanye ukusebenza okuqinileyo eJapan kunokubangela ukuba idola ibe buthathaka ngokuchasene ne-yen.
Amashishini kunye nabatyali-mali baqwalasela ngokusondeleyo izinga lotshintshiselwano phakathi kwedola yaseMelika kunye ne-yen yaseJapan kuba ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, izigqibo zotyalo-mali kunye nenzuzo. Idola eyomeleleyo ingenza ukuthengiswa kweJapan kumazwe angaphandle kukhuphisane ngakumbi kwiimarike zehlabathi, ngelixa idola elibuthathaka linokunceda abathumeli bangaphandle base-US. Ngokunjalo, abatyali-zimali abaphethe ii-asethi ezibhalwe kuyo nayiphi na imali baya kuchatshazelwa lutshintsho kumaxabiso otshintshiselwano.
Ngokubanzi, izinga lotshintshiselwano phakathi kwedola yaseMelika kunye ne-yen yaseJapan ichatshazelwa yintsebenziswano entsonkothileyo yezoqoqosho, ezemali kunye nezopolitiko. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba amashishini kunye nabatyali-mali bahlale benolwazi ngolu phuhliso kunye nefuthe labo elinokubakho kumaxabiso otshintshiselwano ukuze benze izigqibo ezinolwazi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-21-2024